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ACT500 Critical Thinking Module06

Description

I kindly need your support to answer the following question Please, Thanks.

Submit as an excel document and show your work with formulas

Fill-in-the-Blank Equations

Fill-in-the-Blank Equations

1. __________ = Difference in Total Cost ÷ Difference in Units Produced

Variable Cost per Unit 

2. Contribution Margin = Sales – __________

Variable Costs

3. Contribution Margin Ratio = __________ ÷ Sales

Contribution Margin 

4. __________ = Fixed Costs ÷ Unit Contribution Margin

Break-Even Sales (units) 

5. Sales (units) = (__________ + Target Profit) ÷ Unit Contribution Margin

Fixed Costs

6. Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin ÷ __________

Operating Income

7. Margin of Safety (percent of current sales) = (Sales – Sales at Break-Even Point) ÷__________

Sales

8. Margin of Safety (SAR) = Sales (SAR) – __________

Break-Even Sales (SAR) 

9.  The total cost of production for the last four quarters for Moore’s  Mowers is as follows. Use the high-low method to determine the variable  cost per unit and the fixed cost.

                    Total Cost         Units Produced

Quarter 1     51,000 SAR          2,000

Quarter 2     56,400 SAR          2,300

Quarter 3     49,200  SAR         1,900

Quarter 4     53,700  SAR         2,150

Variable Cost = _____________18 SAR per unit

Fixed Cost = ____________ 15,000 SAR

10.  During 2023, Caps by Huely sold 50,000 finished products with a  contribution margin of 55%. The variable costs totaled 40,500 SAR for the year. Determine the sales, contribution margin, and unit contribution margin.

Sales = ____________  90,000 SAR

Sales price per unit = ____________     1.80 SAR

Variable cost per unit = ____________    (0.81

Contribution margin per unit= ____________      0.99 SAR

Contribution margin= ____________  49,500 SAR

11.  If a manufacturing company had a contribution margin of $65,700 for  20Y5 from selling 25,000 products at 6 SAR each, determine the variable  cost per unit, contribution margin ratio, and unit contribution margin.  Round unit answers to two decimal places and percentages to the nearest  whole percent.

Sales (SAR) = ____________ $150,000 

Contribution margin = ____________ (65,700

Total variable cost= ____________  $ 84,300 

Variable cost per unit= ____________  $3.37 

Unit contribution margin= ____________  $2.63 

Contribution margin ratio = ____________  44% 

12. Determine the change in operating income for each situation for a company that has an increase in total sales of $52,000. 

a. Unit contribution margin of $4.50 and each product selling for $8.

= ____________$29,250

b. Contribution margin ratio of 24% and each product selling for $10.

= ____________$12,480

c. Unit contribution margin of $6, with total variable costs of $25,000 at $5 per unit.

= ____________$30,000

13.  After incurring an operating loss of $(6,000) in 20Y5, the production  manager would like to know the break-even point in sales and units for  the company. During 2023, the company sold 6,000 at $3 each. Variable  costs for the year totaled $10,800. Determine the sales and units sold  that were needed to break even.

Sales = ____________200,000 SAR

Variable costs = ____________ (80,000

Contribution margin = ____________120,000 SAR

Fixed costs= ____________ (50,400

Operating income = ____________ 69,600 SAR

14.  A tire manufacturer sells its finished goods for 80 SAR each. The  variable cost to manufacture each product is 20 SAR, while fixed costs  equal 20,700 SAR. In 2022, the company earned operating income of  32,100SAR. In 2023, the CEO would like to increase operating income by  5%. Determine the sales in dollars and units needed to achieve the CEO’s  goal. Round answers to the nearest whole number.

Target Profit = ____________ 33,705SAR = 32,100SAR × 1.05 

Sales (units) = ____________ 907 units = (20,700SAR + 33,705SAR) ÷ $60 

Sales (dollars) = ____________ $72,540 = (20,700SAR + 33,705SAR) ÷ 75%, or 907 units × 80SAR per unit 

Submit as an excel document for faculty grading.

*Due to rounding, the two methods will differ by $20 in sales.

15.Prepare  a cost-volume-profit chart for a company that has an 80% contribution  margin for goods that it sells for $150 each. The company’s fixed costs  total $54,000. Also, determine the break-even point in units and sales.

Break-Even Point (units) = ____________ 450 units = $54,000 ÷ $120 per unit 

Break-Even Point (sales) = ____________ $67,500 = $54,000 ÷ 80%, or 450 units × $150 per unit  

Name
CT_Rubric_100
Description
100 Points
Rubric Detail
Levels of Achievement
Criteria
Exceeds Expectation
Meets Expectation
Some Expectations
Unsatisfactory
Content
33 to 35 points
29 to 32 points
26 to 28 points
0 to 21 points
Demonstrates
substantial and
extensive knowledge of
the materials, with no
errors or major
omissions.
Demonstrates adequate
knowledge of the
materials; may include
some minor errors or
omissions.
Demonstrates fair knowledge
of the materials and/or
includes some major errors or
omissions.
Fails to demonstrate
knowledge of the
materials and/or
includes many major
errors or omissions.
33 to 35 points
29 to 32 points
26 to 28 points
0 to 21 points
Provides strong
thought, insight, and
analysis of concepts
and applications.
Provides adequate
thought, insight, and
analysis of concepts and
applications.
Provides poor though, insight,
and analysis of concepts and
applications.
Provides little or no
thought, insight, and
analysis of concepts
and applications.
15 to 15 points
13 to 14 points
11 to 12 points
0 to 10 points
Sources go above and
beyond required
criteria and are well
chosen to provide
effective substance and
perspectives on the
issue under
examination.
Sources meet required
criteria and are adequately
chosen to provide
substance and
perspectives on the issue
under examination.
Sources meet required criteria
but are poorly chosen to
provide substance and
perspectives on the issue
under examination.
Source selection and
integration of
knowledge from the
course is clearly
deficient.
15 to 15 points
13 to 14 points
11 to 12 points
0 to 10 points
Project is clearly
organized, well written,
and in proper format
as outlined in the
assignment. Strong
sentence and
paragraph structure,
contains no errors in
grammar, spelling, APA
style, or APA citations
and references.
Project is fairly well
organized and written and
is in proper format as
outlined in the
assignment. Reasonably
good sentence and
paragraph structure, may
include a few minor errors
in grammar, spelling, APA
style, or APA citations and
references.
Project is poorly organized
and written and may not
follow proper format as
outlined in the assignment.
Inconsistent to inadequate
sentence and paragraph
development, and/or includes
numerous or major errors in
grammar, spelling, APA style
or APA citations and
references.
Project is not
organized or well
written and is not in
proper format as
outlined in the
assignment. Poor
quality work;
unacceptable in
terms of grammar,
spelling, APA style,
and APA citations and
references.
Analysis
Sources
Demonstrates
college-level
proficiency in
organization,
grammar and
style.
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