Description
HCM 600 Research Project
Examining The Long-Term Interventions Effects of
Telepsychiatry on Chronic Mental Health Conditions in Saudi
Arabia
Presented by: Rehab Alharbi
Supervised by: Dr. Danyah
Date submitted:14/12/2024
Agenda
Intorduction
Introduction
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History of Development the Telepsychiatry
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The Significance of the Study
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Objectives and Aims
Objectives and Aims
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Research Questions
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Literature Review
Consolidated Thematic Analysis of Telepsychiatry’s
Impact
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(Hilty et al., 2013; Alangari et al., 2021; Yellowlees et al., 2010; Mason
et al., 2020; Almathami et al., 2020)
Addressing Access Disparities Through
Telepsychiatry
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(Almalki et al., 2020; Alghamdi et al., 2021; Alahmed et al., 2019;
Kumar et al., 2020)
Limited Access to Mental Health Services in
Saudi Arabia
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(WHO, 2013; Al-Saeed et al., 2018; Al-Khaled et al., 2015; Ghubash,
2002; Zarate et al., 2021)
Long-Term Efficacy of Telepsychiatry, Short-Term
Efficacy and Immediate Impact
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(Hilty et al., 2020; Mohr et al., 2017;
Sullivan et al., 2020).
Evidence-Based Outcomes for Telepsychiatry in
Saudi Arabia
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(Rosen et al., 2018; Jaffe et al., 2019).
Benefits of Telepsychiatry for Chronic Mental
Health Conditions in Saudi Arabia
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(Mohr et al., 2017; Shore et al., 2018;
Zarate et al., 2021
Martials and Methods
Materials and Methodology
Study Design, Data Source and Strategy
Inclusion Criteria and Exclusion Criteria
Data Collection Tools and Data Extraction
Process
PRISMA Analysis
Outcomes of the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist
Material and Methods
Study Design, Data
Source and Strategy
• Systematic Review
Search Strategy: Relevant
studies will be identified
using keywords like“
telepsychiatry,”
“remote psychiatric care,”
“mental health disorders,”
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Used Databases:
• PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Cochrane
Library, ScienceDirect, and PsycINFO
Key words: Combination of the
following Terms:
• “telepsychiatry,”
• “remote psychiatric care,”
• “mental health disorders,”
“depression,”
• “anxiety,”
• “bipolar disorder,”
• “schizophrenia,”
• “Saudi Arabia”
Material and Methods
Inclusion Criteria
• Studies focused on telepsychiatry
interventions only.
• Participants must be located in Saudi
Arabia.
• Published in peer-reviewed journals
between 2010–2024.
Exclusion Criteria
1.Studies without a telepsychiatry
component.
2.Studies not focusing on chronic
conditions.
3.Studies not published in English.
Data Analysis
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Results
PRISMA Flowchart
Results
The effectiveness of
telepsychiatry
interventions in
improving clinical
outcomes
Knowledge levels: 51.8% had poor knowledge, 48.2% good.
Positive perception: 80.8% had a favorable view.
Psychiatrists’ opinions: 72% found telepsychiatry useful.
Patient satisfaction: High satisfaction with accessibility,
effectiveness, safety.
Common conditions: Depression and anxiety were prevalent.
No demographic correlation: Satisfaction levels not linked with
demographics
(Alghamdi et al., 2022; Khalil et al., 2023; Wafia et
al., 2022)
Results
Barriers
affecting the
implementation of
telepsychiatry
Lack of awareness: 90% of participants were unaware.
Time and cost concerns: 71% cited these as barriers.
Qualified personnel shortage: 63% faced difficulties finding
staff.
Perceived need: 40% preferred face-to-face visits.
Financial support issues: Lack of sustainable funding for
telemedicine.
Cultural, infrastructure, regulatory barriers: Key challenges for
successful implementation.
(Alaboudi et al., 2016; Aldeghaither et al., 2022;
Alghamdi et al., 2022; Alhefzi, 2020; Banjar &
Alfaleh, 2021)
Results
The long-term
impacts of
telepsychiatry on
patient experience,
satisfaction, and
overall quality of
life:
Overall satisfaction: 94.3% of patients satisfied.
Valued aspects: Access, comfort, privacy, clinician skill.
No demographic link: Satisfaction not related to demographics.
Future use: 48.9% likely to use telepsychiatry.
Satisfaction with communication: 83.53% rated communication
skills highly.
Usability and convenience: 90% satisfied with telehealth
experience.
(Alghamdi et al., 2022; Khalil et al., 2023; Wafia et al., 2022; Almalky &
Alhaidar, 2021; Alfaleh et al., 2021; AlShareef & AlWabel, 2024)
Discussion
Effectiveness of Telepsychiatry
Interventions
(Alghamdi et al., 2022; Khalil et al., 2023; Wafia
et al., 2022)
Key Barriers to Implementation and
Acceptance
(Al-Thebiti et al., 2017; Alaboudi et al., 2016;
Aldeghaither et al., 2022; Alghamdi et al., 2022;
Khalil et al., 2023)
Facilitators Supporting Implementation
and Acceptance
(Almalky & Alhaidar, 2021; Alfaleh et al., 2021;
Al-Shareef & AlWabel, 2024)
Research Gaps and Interventions
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Conclusion and Recommendations
Conclusion
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Recommendations
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References
References
References
Thank you for your time
and attention
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