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Reply to discussion (Support Department and Joint Cost Allocation)

Description

Reply to discussion (Support Department and Joint Cost Allocation)

Q – Please read the discussion Attached and prepare a Reply to this discussion post with comments that further and advance the discussion topic.

The reply needs to be substantial and constructive in nature. it should add to the content of the post and evaluate/analyze that post Discussion

Please provide the references you used.

Ensure zero plagiarism.

Word limit: 200 words.

TV Assembler
In a TV assembler business, accurately allocating support department and joint costs is essential
for determining product costs and evaluating overall performance. These allocations ensure that
indirect costs are fairly distributed, which helps management make informed decisions on
profitability and pricing. The TV assembly process involves various production and support
departments, such as maintenance, procurement, and quality control, each incurring indirect
costs that must be properly assigned.
Support departments, such as IT, maintenance, and human resources, provide services that
enable production departments to function effectively. The challenge is allocating these indirect
costs appropriately so that each production department bears its fair share. Three common
methods are used for this allocation: the direct method, step-down method, and reciprocal
method.
The direct method is the simplest of the three. It assigns support department costs directly to
production departments without accounting for interactions between support departments
themselves. While this approach is easy to implement, it can lead to inaccuracies because it
overlooks the services exchanged between departments. For instance, if the IT department
supports the maintenance department, the direct method fails to account for that relationship,
which could distort the overall cost picture.
The step-down method improves upon the direct method by taking some of these interactions
into account. It allocates costs from support departments to other support and production
departments, but only in one direction. This method provides more accuracy because it partially
considers the services that departments provide to one another before passing costs to
production departments. For a TV assembler, this method offers a balance between accuracy
and simplicity.
The reciprocal method, on the other hand, fully accounts for the mutual services exchanged
between support departments. For example, if the IT department provides services to
maintenance and maintenance also supports IT, the reciprocal method captures this complexity.
While this method gives the most accurate allocation of costs, it requires more complicated
calculations, making it more resource-intensive. In a TV assembler business, the reciprocal
method would be ideal for ensuring accurate and comprehensive cost allocation. However, if
the business seeks a simpler, yet fairly accurate approach, the step-down method might be
more practical.
Joint costs, while less common in a TV assembler business compared to industries like oil
refining, may still be relevant if components or production lines are shared with other electronic
products, such as audio systems or monitors. Four main methods are typically used to allocate
joint costs: physical units, sales value at split-off, net realizable value (NRV), and constant gross
margin percentage.
The physical units method allocates joint costs based on the physical quantity of products, but
this might not be suitable for a TV assembler where different TV models can have vastly
different values. The sales value at split-off method is more appropriate for this business since it
allocates joint costs based on the relative sales value of each product. This ensures that highervalue TV models bear a larger share of the costs.
Improving the accuracy of both support department and joint cost allocations can enhance
decision-making, leading to better pricing strategies, investment choices, and cost control. By
using precise methods like the reciprocal method for support departments and the sales value
at split-off method for joint costs, a TV assembler can gain a clearer picture of profitability and
operational efficiency.
References
Drury, C. (2015). Management and Cost Accounting (9th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Horngren, C. T., Datar, S. M., & Rajan, M. (2014). Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (15th
ed.). Pearson.
Warren, C. S., & Tayler, W. (2021). Managerial Accounting (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Reply to discussion (Support Department and Joint Cost Allocation)
Q – Please read the discussion Attached and prepare a Reply to this discussion post with comments that
further and advance the discussion topic.
The reply needs to be substantial and constructive in nature. it should add to the content of the post and
evaluate/analyze that post Discussion
Please provide the references you used.
Ensure zero plagiarism.
Word limit: 200 words.

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